What Are The Characteristics Of Indo Islamic Architecture

In Islamic architecture the focus is on the enclosed space as opposed to the outside. Thus a confluence of persian and Indian elements can be seen which is known as Indo-Islamic or Indo-Sarcenic architecture.


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What are the three main characteristics of Mughal architecture in Indo Islamic building.

What are the characteristics of indo islamic architecture. They vary in height style and number. The architecture of the medieval period can be divided into two main categories - Architecture. The Indo-Islamic architecture used mosaic design Piera dura and arabesque as a decorative technique.

In addition to the arch the dome is a main characteristic of Indo-Islamic architecture. In short the contribution of the Muslims to Indo-Muslim architecture is profound and no less interesting. Among the architectural features introduced by them mention may be made of arches domes minars and minarets the pendentive squinch arch half domed double portals kiosks chhatris and the use of concrete as a factor of construction.

Indo-Islamic architecture is the impact of Islamic ideas and techniques on the established civilization of Hindu kingdoms in India. This has taken place over approximately one thousand years developing. The Imperial Style Delhi sultanate The Provincial styles Mandu Gujarat Bengal and Jaunpur The Mughal Style Delhi Agra and Lahore The Deccani style Bijapur and Golconda.

It was in fact a combination of Islamic architecture elements to those of the Indian architecture. ARCH Islamic architecture is characterized by arches which are employed in all types of buildings. Early Indo-Islamic tombs were simple domed buildings with cube-shaped structure.

Such architectural entities that showcased multiple styles are known. The Indo-Islamic style was neither strictly Islamic nor strictly Hindu. MINARATES Minarate is a slim tower rising from the mosque.

In so far as building material is concerned the Hindu masons and builders learnt the use of mortar as a cementing agent from the Muslims. Indo-Islamic culture refers to the traits of Indian society pertaining to Muslim populations there. Islamic architecture is the combination of persian and central asian architechure elements consisting bulbous dome high drum neck high iwan high platform thick walls containing passages and staircase in some cases chahar-bagh pattern water channels etc.

The palaces built during the Mughal time may be different from each other in plan but they have certain common architectural features such as balconies supported on carved brackets pillared kiosks crowned by domes arcades of sunk arches foliated arches latticed screens curved Bengal roofs and flat. It was introduced during Delhi sultanate period and evolved during the reign of Mughals. Earliest form of arches employed in Islamic architecture were semi circular round arches.

The development of Muslim Style of Architecture of this period can be called the Indo-Islamic Architecture or the Indian Architecture influenced by Islamic Art. Though new elements were introduced majorly the local architects retained certain flavours of the local architectural traditions as well. The prayer halls of mosques were covered by one or more in the Mughal period usually three domes.

Architecturally a mix of many techniques stylized shapes and surface decorations evolved through a continuous amalgamation of architectural elements from various styles. The features of Indo-Islamic Architecture are given below in points. Islam in the making of Indian civilization it is essential to understand the provenance of Indo-Islamic architecture and through this genre the formative influences which moulded Indian civilization and shaped its aesthetic needs and values.

It is a synthesis between two divergent building systems that of Hindus and Muslims. The minars of the Indo-Islamic architecture was built in a. Some characteristics of Islamic architecture were inherited from pre-Islamic architecture of that region while some characteristics like minarets muqarnas arabesque Islamic geometric motifs pointed arch multifoil arch onion dome and pointed dome developed later.

The study of Indo-Islamic architecture is conventionally categorized as follows.


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